NMC Screening Test Regulations 2021

If you're planning to study MBBS abroad and return to practice in India, these are the rules that apply to you right now. Read every point carefully — missing any one of these can cost you your entire career.

Important Update

NMC 2021 Regulations (Active)

The NMC Screening Test Regulations 2021 were gazette-notified on 18 November 2021 and are currently in effect. NEET is mandatory, only NMC-listed universities are valid, and you must clear FMGE to practice in India. All students going abroad must submit a bond/undertaking before leaving.

Key Regulations

What the 2021 Regulations Actually Say

These are the rules you'll be held to if you start your MBBS abroad on or after November 18, 2021.

Mandatory

NMC-Recognized University is Non-Negotiable

Before you apply anywhere, check if the university is on the NMC's approved list. This isn't optional — if your university isn't recognized by the NMC, you won't be allowed to practice in India after graduating, no matter how good your grades are.

Mandatory

NEET Score is Mandatory (Section 13(4B), NMC Act 2019)

Under the NMC Act 2019, every Indian student who wants to study medicine abroad must first clear NEET. There's no way around this. Minimum qualifying percentile: 50th for General category, 40th for SC/ST/OBC.

Mandatory

FMGE / Screening Test (Gazette Notified: 18 Nov 2021)

Once you're back from your MBBS, you'll need to pass the FMGE Screening Test before you can register and practice in India. The pass rate historically sits between 15–25%, so preparation needs to start from Year 1, not after you return.

Mandatory

Minimum 54 Months + 12-Month Internship Abroad

Your MBBS program must be at least 54 months (about 4.5 years) of actual study — not counting the internship. On top of that, you need to complete a 12-month internship at an NMC-approved hospital in the same country. Total: 66 months minimum.

Mandatory

Bond/Undertaking Before You Leave India

Since the 2021 regulations came into effect, every student heading abroad for medicine must submit a signed bond/undertaking to the NMC before departure. This confirms you understand the FMGE requirement and NMC rules.

Important

Old Rules Still Apply for Pre-2021 Students

If you took admission before November 18, 2021, the older 2002 screening test regulations will apply to you — not the 2021 ones. If you're unsure which set of rules covers you, talk to us before making any decisions.

FMGE Exam Details

FMGE Screening Test — The Numbers You Need to Know

You'll face this exam when you come back from your MBBS. The better you understand it now, the better prepared you'll be.

Mandatory Licensing Examination

Why is FMGE Important?

Every Indian student graduating from a foreign medical university must qualify the FMGE to obtain registration and practice medicine in India.

  • Conducted Twice Every Year
  • Computer Based Test
  • No Negative Marking
  • 50% Qualifying Marks
View Official NMC 2021 Regulations;
Examination
Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE)
Conducted By
National Board of Examinations (NBE), New Delhi
Gazette Notification
18 November 2021
Frequency
Twice a year — June and December
Total Questions
300 MCQs (150 + 150 in 2 parts)
Duration
3.5 hours (150 min + 60 min break + 150 min)
Passing Score
150 out of 300 (50%)
Negative Marking
No negative marking
Exam Mode
Computer Based Test (CBT)
Who Must Appear
All Indian citizens with foreign MBBS degree
Eligibility
Completed 54-month MBBS + 12-month internship abroad
Approval Checklist

What Makes a University NMC-Approved?

Your chosen university needs to tick every one of these boxes. If it doesn't, don't go there — regardless of what anyone tells you.

  • University must be in the NMC's approved list of foreign medical colleges
  • University must be listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools (WDOMS)
  • University must be WHO-listed
  • University must be recognized by the medical council of that country
  • MBBS program must be taught in English or an acceptable medium
  • Program must be at least 54 months + 12-month internship
  • University must not be blacklisted or under scrutiny by NMC
Common Mistakes to Avoid

Things That Can End Your Medical Career Before It Starts

These aren't scare tactics — these are real mistakes students have made, and some of them couldn't recover from it.

  • Don't apply to a university without checking the NMC list first
  • Don't take admission at a university not listed on the official NMC website
  • Don't go abroad for MBBS without qualifying NEET
  • Don't trust any agent who promises you an 'exemption' from FMGE — there's no such thing
  • Don't pay capitation or donation fees to any university
  • Don't leave India without submitting the mandatory bond/undertaking to NMC

Not Sure How These Rules Apply to You?

VGLOBAL only works with NMC-recognized universities. Talk to our counsellors and we'll walk you through exactly where you stand and what you need to do.